Neutropic for review — a second opinion before the referee

Neutropic for review — a second opinion before the referee

The manuscript is written; the numbers match the data; every claim has a citation. Now is the moment to try to break it — before a reviewer does. Neutropic's /review is an independent second opinion on any artifact in the project: a manuscript, an analysis, a study design. Here is how it went on the manuscript from this session.

Step 1 — Point the reviewer at the target

Name the artifact you want reviewed. The reviewer reads the whole document, not a summary, and it has access to the same session — the sources, the dataset and the code — so it can check rather than guess.

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/review Independently review the manuscript hrv_biofeedback_stress_manuscript.md in this session — claims, methods, statistics, cited evidence, and reproducibility — and write a prioritized review report.

Step 2 — Watch it check, not just read

The review runs in a fixed order: parse the claims and how each is supported; review the design and measures against the standards for this study type; re-run the key statistics on the data file and compare with the reported numbers; verify the load-bearing citations — does the source exist, and does it actually say what the sentence attaches to it; and ask whether the analysis could be reproduced from what is given.

The review turn: claims parsed, statistics re-run on the dataset, citations verified one by one.
The review turn: claims parsed, statistics re-run on the dataset, citations verified one by one.

Step 3 — Read a prioritized report

The report opens with a verdict — sound, caution, or issues — and a summary, then the claims it checked and a table of issues. Every issue has a severity (major / minor / note), a location in the manuscript, the problem, the evidence for the problem, and a concrete fix. Major issues come first; strengths are listed so the review is calibrated, not one-sided.

The review report opens with the target, the standards it judged against (CONSORT 2010, APA 7th) and an executive summary with the verdict.
The review report opens with the target, the standards it judged against (CONSORT 2010, APA 7th) and an executive summary with the verdict.

In this run it found a genuine major issue: the demographic means quoted in the Methods did not match the trial dataset, while the inferential test in the same paragraph — re-run on the data — matched exactly. That is the kind of transcription slip a human reviewer catches only by luck.

Issue 1 (MAJOR): location, the problem, and the evidence — the reviewer re-ran the test on the dataset and compared it with the reported numbers.
Issue 1 (MAJOR): location, the problem, and the evidence — the reviewer re-ran the test on the dataset and compared it with the reported numbers.

Step 4 — Fix in place

Each issue names a location, so revision is a matter of opening the manuscript in the panel, selecting the paragraph and describing the change — or re-running the analysis if the reviewer found a discrepancy. Re-run /review afterwards and the report updates against the new version.

Step 5 — Make it routine

On Deep effort the same reviewer runs automatically inside the statistics and writing steps, checking assumptions, multiple comparisons and sample size before a result reaches your report. Running it on demand is how you get a referee's reading of the whole paper while there is still time to act on it.

The best review is the one you get before submission — from something that has read every number and checked every source.